Date for Book of 2 Samuel:
The Book of 2 Samuel, written around 960 BCE, picks up the narrative of David’s reign, covering his rise to kingship, his victories, and his struggles. It ends with David’s plans to build the temple.
2 Samuel From Man’s Perspective:
From man’s perspective, 2 Samuel is the story of David’s leadership, victories, failures, and God’s covenant with him. It highlights the complexities of leadership, sin, and the consequences of disobedience.
2 Samuel From God's Perspective:
From God's perspective, 2 Samuel is a story of divine covenant, redemption, and discipline. It demonstrates how God establishes David’s kingdom, extends His promises, and corrects His servant when needed.
2 Samuel From Historical Perspective:
Historically, 2 Samuel marks the zenith of David’s reign and the consolidation of Israel’s monarchy. It also highlights the political and social challenges that David faced in unifying the tribes of Israel.
Historical and Archaeological Findings Related to the Book of 2 Samuel:
- The Tel Dan Inscription (9th century BCE): Provides evidence of David’s dynasty in the 9th century BCE, confirming his historical existence and reign.
- Archaeological Discoveries in Jerusalem: Excavations in Jerusalem shed light on the city’s status during David’s reign, supporting biblical accounts of its growth and significance.
- The City of Hebron: Archaeological findings in Hebron provide insight into the early years of David’s rule before he established Jerusalem as his capital.